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Nairobi! [Jan. 8th, 2012|09:30 pm]
I want to write a proper post but it's getting late and I'm pooped. So that shall be saved for another time. No problems getting here, no problems with Nairobi. Found supermarket, ate two banana sandwiches, one pringle sandwich and one egg sandwich today. Sammiches everywhere. Fed some giraffes at an education center, more aboot that later. Have fun.
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Solita, little self [Dec. 10th, 2010|07:31 pm]
[Current Location |Samaipata, Bolivia]

"Solita?" Translated: "Little self?" It's a question thrown in my direction every now and again as I travel through Bolivia. Initially, I was wary of responding in the affirmative since Bolivians reputedly view solo female travellers as "easy" or "loose". However, I've met with no adverse reactions to admitting that I'm backpacking alone, so perhaps this view is dying out. Indeed, I've had worse reactions about my trip from people in LA.

Travelling by my little self is wonderfully liberating, hedonistic, and, best of all, simple. But sometimes being a party of one can make things a little more difficult.

I arrived in Puerto Quijarro, near the Brazilian border, on Monday after flying from Sucre. The border town is smack on the edge of the Pantanal - a vast swampy wetland, reaching from Bolivia into Brazil and down to Paraguay. It's a haven for all kinds of wildlife, including herds of capybara, toucans, and, duh, monkeys. I spent 3 days in the Pantanal when I backpacked around Brazil in 2008 and I was keen to return, especially since the Bolivian tours usually involve staying on a boat. What better way to end my trip than by spending a few days chilling on sunny waterways, surrounded by wildlife?

Alas, it was not to be. As soon as I arrived in Quijarro I realized this was not the touristastic place I had imagined. I couldn't find a single tour agency, no hotel could book a tour (contrary to Lonely Planet's claims), and saw only one backpacker in an hour of wandering, on his way out of town. Eventually I found a hostel that had signs about tours, but they asked the dreaded question: "How many people?". "Solita." "Ah." Yeah. Ah. I had envisioned rocking up and simply joining a tour group of cool people, like I had in Uyuni for the Salt Flats tour in the previous week. But in Bolivia the low season really does mean the low season if you're off the Gringo Trail (it runs north from Chile, through the Salt Flats to La Paz, and over to Peru via Lake Titicaca, giggle). The low season in Brazil and Peru just means that things aren't full. In Bolivia, it means places are empty.

Ok. No worries. I am resourceful, have a working head, TWO working feet and decided I could work around this minor setback. Cue 19 hour train ride to Santa Cruz, a reasonably large city from which I would depart in 5 days. Numerous agencies run tours to nearby national parks, and other wildlifey areas. I located some agency offices and set off on my mission.

Most conversations in the tour agencies went like this:

Me: Hi. Do you do trips to the [sanddunes/rainforest/national parks]
Agent: Yes, we do. Here are some tantalizing photos.
Me: How much is the trip?
Agent: How many people?
Me: Solita.
Agent: Ah. For you, this much [insert ridiculous number of Bolivianos]
Me: I don't have that much money.
Agent: Maybe you should get some friends so you can split the cost.
Me: I don't have any friends. No-one likes me.
Agent: Maybe you can find some other backpackers who will go with you.
Me: It's like backpacker apocalypse out there. No-one's left.
Agent: Pay up or get out, Billy No Mates.

And so I couldn't find a tour in Santa Cruz, nor backpackers, actually. My hostel was deserted, save for a couple of Bolivian boys who kicked the crap out of each other on Playstation 2 for hours at a time. So I consulted my guru, Lonely Planet, forgiving it for leading me to Puerto Quijarro in the first place, and discovered a town a few hours from Santa Cruz that had some fun things that did not require a guide. Off we go.

Samaipata is a wonderful little town, and coming here was quite possibly the best decision I made on this trip. Population is about 10,000, and it's just outside of the protected Amboro National Park. The park encompasses 430,000 hectares and is home to jaguars, bears, MONKEYS, tapirs, and hundreds of species of birds. Despite someone claiming this town is way off the Gringo Trail and is only for die-hard backpackers, there are at least 5 tour agencies in town that run various trips to the forest. I wandered around and eventually settled on doing a day trip into the cloud forest with Roadrunner Tours (highly recommended in case anyone's going in that direction).

The price was such that even if I was the only person to sign up (and I was), I could still afford it. So Martin, the co-owner of the company and my guide for the day picked me up on Thursday morning and we set off. Initially I was worried about the trip being awkward given that I was the only person going but, happily, Martin is one of those fantastic people who can hold a conversation on any topic you can think of. The hike was excellent, the views were great, and I finally got my tour without requiring a wire transfer from LA.

Solita.
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Nom nom nom [Dec. 6th, 2010|07:56 pm]
[Current Location |Sucre, Bolivia]

Sucre was only intended as a pitstop between the high desert of western Bolivia and the low-lying swamps and jungles of eastern Bolivia but it still had plenty on offer.

Sucre. Chocolate capital of Bolivia. Oh yes, this is where I'm meant to be. So many chocolate shops. So many chocolates in all the chocolate shops. Nom nom nom. Spent a happy morning wandering around. Bought a friend some chocolate, it promptly melted at my next stop on the Brazilian border.

Just outside of Sucre lies the world's largest collection of fossilized dinoRAWR tracks. They are housed in the Parque Cretacio, sort of a mini homage to Jurassic Park, which was a fun way to spend a Sunday afternoon. Multiple life-size models, a little museum, binos to examine the footprints with, a restaurant serving grilled cheese sanmmiches, what else could you want on a Sunday? I had a pretty good time, and enjoyed figuring out the micro (bus) system to get up there. 1.50 bs (20 US cents) gets you a one way ride, just be prepared to jump on or off a moving vehicle. The micro system, similar to collectivo systems in other South American countries, seems really efficient. I heart it.

Other than chocolate and dinoRAWRS, and even chocolate dinoRAWRS, I spent my time exploring Sucre, visiting some parks, museums, and churches. The best museum was Museo Textil Indigena, which shows examples of textiles from various indigenous groups in the region (there are a LOT), as well as various techniques. The designs and colors they can get from natural dyes and relatively simple techniques are amazing. The museum also supposedly has a weaving gallery where you can watch people work but I guess the weavers didn't want to show up for work at 8:30 on a Monday morning. Who can blame them?

And with that, onto a plane to Puerto Suarez, followed by a taxi to Puerto Quijarro, gateway to the Bolivian Pantanal (giant swamp with capybara and monkeys).
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The Lickmus Test And Other Tales from the Bolivian Salt Flats [Dec. 1st, 2010|09:07 am]
[Current Location |Uyuni Salt Flats]

Breakfast, find tour company, book tour for that morning, bank, internet cafe, jeep. Easy peasy.

Meet fellow tourmates by the Toyota Landcruiser, loads bags, here we go. Blinding white crystals everywhere. Salt miners (is that what they're called?) at work. Heaps of salt all over, waiting for the water to drain out, so the salt can be loaded up. 6 kg of salt = 1 bs (15 US cents).

Quick stop in town. HAte this stop. Souvenir stalls only. Don't want or need to buy anything. Appreciate importance for locals, but still hate this stop.

Lunch (llama with quinoa and veggies, just quinoa and veggies for me) at random rocky outcrop that was covered in cacti, some of which over 1000 years old. Great vistas over the salt flats, staged an elaborate photo shoot complete with props. Results to be posted soon...

More driving. Hooked up Andy's ipod and blasted Bob Marley across the desert. Suggestion of Justin Bieber shot down. Stop at lake to ogle flamingos. Such weird looking birds. More driving. Delirium set in. Would elaborate on conversation but suspect that conversation was not actually funny. Mystery of Llama Con Fin will stay between the six of us.

Finally arrive at accommodation for the night. Looks standard enough except for table. Salt? Only one way to be sure. Lick. Yep, salt table. From then on, everything is either Salt, or Not Salt. No other description was needed. e.g., Table: salt. Flamingo: not salt. Dinner, beer, bed.

More driving. More good conversations with tourmates. Even more grateful for cheerful tourmates when hear tales of unhappiness from other Landcruiser.

More lakes, more desert, more rocks to climb on. More flamingos. Still look weird. More driving. Lunch. Own personal potato and egg pancake thing. Aah, benefits of being an attention-seeker, aka vegetarian. More driving. Arrived at accommodation for the night, told starting next day at 4 am. Right. Off to the local shop (probably the only shop around for 50 miles or more) to stock up on booze. 3 litres of Chilean wine? Check. Bolivian beers just in case we don't feel like having wine? Check. Random chocolate thing that turned out to contain peanuts? Check and ugh. Dinner was a raucous affair and stretched over many many hours thanks to the gargantuan bottles of wine. We may have been slightly loud. At one point, "No mas vino!" was yelled down the corridor at us. Yes! Mas vino! We still have half a bottle left! More shennanigans. Bed when the booze ran out.

Unnngghhhh. 4 am. Hungover. Driving. Driving. Why so many bumps? Unnggh. Geysers at sunrise. Ok, guess this was worth it. More driving. Unnnghh. Hotsprings. Wow. Just wow. Steam rising up from pools while flamingos stalked through the waterways, alpaca climbing the slopes behind us. We're alone, the first group to arrive. Wow. Changing room closed so much hilarity trying to change into swimsuits without exposing ourselves to the flamingos. Picking our way over patches of ice to reach the 30 deg C water. Aaaah. Chilean wine, all is forgiven. Other groups arrive. Out. More contortionist activities as we get changed. Breakfast. Pancakes and fried goodies (called Fry Jacks in Guatemala but don't know the Bolivian name). Driving. Chilean border. Random shack in middle of nowhere. Dropped off other 4, hugs and tears all around. Ok, not the tears. I mean, jeebus, I've only known these people 3 days. But yes to the hugs. Exchange of email addresses to enable photo swaps.

We pick up 3 more people. Gen and I bitterly disappointed, had fantasized about having car to ourselves. Driving. So much driving. Unnnggghh. Hangover coming back to haunt me. Evil vino. Another lake. More flamingos. STILL ridiculous looking. More driving. Lunch. 6 more hours of driving with a little bit of rock scrambling thrown in. Uyuni. We're back. Amazing landscape, made better by awesome tourmates.

Advice for anyone contemplating it? Get drunk on the first night, not the second.
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MONKEYS! [Nov. 30th, 2010|07:47 pm]
[Tags|]
[Current Location |The Yungas]

And now we reach the real reason for my travels, the reason for most of my backpacking trips. Monkeys! You can never see too many monkeys!

The animal refuge my bike ride ended at was crawling with monkeys. Monkeys, monkeys everywhere. Loose, free-roaming monkeys. Monkeys hanging off volunteers' arms. Monkeys climbing on bearded visitors (facial hair is apparently fascinating). Monkeys in the trees, monkeys on the roofs, monkeys checking pockets, monkeys stealing passports.

I spent one night at the animal refuge, La Senda Verde, after discovering I could sleep in a treehouse AND spend time with the rescued animals. The refuge is in the Yungas region of Bolivia, very close to the Amazon. It's nestled at the bottom of a valley, and surrounded by jungle. The animals have been rescued mostly from the tourist trade, or from people who kept them as pets. The volunteers made me feel right at home, and answered my five bajillion questions, as I compared this animal shelter to the one I volunteered at in Thailand (relevent posts at the beginning of this blog, 2006). The biggest difference is that these animals have no chance of being released into the wild, hence there is much more human contact than there was in Thailand. Bolivia lacks the resources and the funds to release the animals safely, unfortunately.

My accommodation was infinitely more impressive than I expected. Electricity, a balcony, beanbags, and a very shaky bridge to cross in order to reach it. I was told to keep the door bolted when inside to prevent the monkeys from getting in. How is having monkeys inside my treehouse a bad thing? I locked the door anyway.

I got to meet the monkeys properly the following morning when Liz (very friendly volunteer) took me up to the pool (yes, there's a pool) where most of the monkeys hang out. In no time at all monkeys were climbing up my limbs, attempting to snuggle inside my rainjacket hood, and checking my pockets for peanuts.

Photos of the happiest woman alive will follow.
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Size Does Matter [Nov. 29th, 2010|09:41 pm]
[Current Location |Bolivia]

Just outside of La Paz you'll find "The World's Most Dangerous Road", an unpaved 40-mile stretch that descends approx. 12000 ft with a sheer cliff on one side. Numerous horrific accidents have sent literally hundreds of people to their deaths in the last couple of decades, prompting the authorities that be to close the road to vehicular traffic. So, where better to have a bike ride?

Loads of companies take groups to ride the WMDR, I picked Gravity Assist because the ride ends at a wildlife sanctuary that has... wait for it... MONKEYS! They also promised a free beer and tshirt. Of course, I also threw a cursory glance over their safety record (cyclists have also perished on the road, mostly as a result of over-confidence but only one was with this company - random heartattack, decided this did not really affect my chances of survivial) and the equipment (nice Kona mtn bikes with disk brakes).

The ride was damned good, had loads of fun jumping about on my squishy mountain bike suspension and skidding along the gravel. The views are supposedly spectacular but we had thick fog for most of the time, so, unfortunately, I guess I'll have to come back to Bolivia on another trip. Sad. Mwah ha ha. Any excuse. Riding at 14000 ft wasn't too hard but I did notice one thing: the boys were faster. Sure, on the uphills and the flats I could hold my own but I was getting dropped on the downhills. Turns out, heavier means faster. NO FAIR. I discovered that hunching over the handlebars Chris Boardman-style compensated somewhat, I just had to stay away from the front brake. Flipping over the handlebars and discovering just how undeveloped Bolivia's healthcare system is was not part of my plans. We finished covered in mud at the animal refuge where the volunteers were waiting with our promised free beers and our free, and more importantly CLEAN, tshirts. There were also many monkeys but more about that later.

My second adrenaline-pumping activity of the day was ziplining across some valleys. About a month before I went to Bolivia I saw a documentary on how locals use ziplines to cross valleys in mere seconds when walking would take hours. I am all about efficiency, not to mention a really big fan of heights, so I signed up. I did 3 ziplines, totalling 1.5 km, over jungley valleys and tiny houses on the hillsides. It was amazing but not as fast as I thought it would be. I mentioned this to my guide since the website advertised speeds of up to 85 km/h. I don't really do metric speeds but I'm pretty sure I was nowhere near that fast. He grinned, and patted his beer belly. "Me, 96 kg, I can go that fast. You, not so much." Again, NO FAIR. He offered to go tandem on one of the lines but I liked zipping by myself, and, again, I will just have to return to Bolivia when I have gained 40 kg. Pizza, here I come.
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Coca(ine) [Nov. 28th, 2010|05:47 pm]
[Current Location |La Paz, Bolivia]

Apparently Sunday is not a good day for sightseeing in a predominantly Catholic country. The first few museums and sights I tried were closed so I wandered west to the Museo de Coca. Coca is the leaf that was originally used to combat altitude sickness, then used as a flavoring in Coke and then snorted by Sigmund Freud, who was promptly followed by the Hollywood masses (Freud died of nasal cancer - don´t know if this is related to cocaine use). The Museo de Coca covers the history of the plant and is well worth a visit. Plus, it´s open on Sundays! And conveniently located next to the Witches´Market, where you can satiate your need for a llama fetus.

The museum was pretty good, translations were available in a whole bunch of languages. There was a distinct undertone of irritation at the bad rap coca has received since 1950 when the UN blamed it for "mental slowness" and poverty in Peru and Bolivia. It has been used to combat altitude sickness for centuries - remains of coca leaves were found in Incan mummies from 600 years ago and the indiginous peoples of the Altiplano (high desert) have used it ever since. Many shops in and around Cusco (Peru, near Machu Picchu) sold coca in small baggies when I was there (2009, blog posts somewhere below) but, weirdly, I´ve only seen a couple of places selling it here (La Paz). Most of the locals seem to use it, although perhaps it´s just easier to buy in rural areas. Only 36 countries are now legally allowed to grow coca, including the US and the UK. The US, incidentally, operates through a company owned by Coca Cola. According to the museum, the US has 5% of the world´s population but 50% of the world´s cocaine users. (insert Paris Hilton joke). Also, half of all people arrested in the US have traces of cocaine in their system. I´m not sure that last one is true. The museum sold coca leaves, as well as coca tea and coca beer (bright green). It was definitely a good way to spend an hour or two.

On the way back to the hostel I wandered through the Witches´Market, past the footie stadium where a game had just finished (green won, yellow lost, judging from the celebrations/sad faces), and along El Prado which is the main shopping street in town.

Back at the hostel I found a number of other solo backpackers experiencing Bolivian culture by watching the 40 Year Old Virgin and drinking beer. To complete the evening, we ordered a pizza that probably had 3 lbs of cheese on it. I should correct what seems to be a common misconception here. When I say I´m backpacking alone, that doesn´t mean I´m actually on my own. At every hostel there are other backpackers to swap travel stories and drink beer with. My fellow backpackers are a constant source of entertainment, and, handily, information of all the places I´m likely on my way to. So don´t worry about me travelling alone in South America. I´m not. :)

Rach
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A weekend at Lake Titicaca (giggle) [Nov. 28th, 2010|02:47 pm]
[Current Location |Lake Titicaca]

Hola!

Whew, the last few days have been busy! I landed in La Paz (capital, 14000 ft altitude give or take a few) and immediately jumped on a bus to Copacabana - a touristastic town on the southern shore of Lake Titicaca. Of course, I intended to only get on a bus run by a reputable company with a good safety record but that lofty ideal went out the window when a driver told me he was leaving in 5 minutes. SOLD for 15 bolivianos (bs; approx. 2USD, 1.50GBP). It was a bumpy ride but had really spectacular views of Lake Titicaca at the end.

I dumped my bag at the first hostel I saw (30bs/4USD/3GBP) and headed down to the shoreline with the intention of renting a bike so I could ride up the peninsula. Supposedly a "hilly but spectacular" journey, according to Lonely Planet. After all, I had been at an altitude of 14000 ft for about 4 hours by now, which i think is the recommended time needed to acclimate. Alas, the bike rental place was only open on the weekends so I contented myself by hiking around a lot. Unfortunately, every direction - save walking into the lake itself - involved a hill and at 14000 ft there´s only about 65% of the oxygen I´m used to. So hiking even short distances out of town took up most of the day but that´s ok, I worked on my tan. Did you know it´s super-easy to get sunburned at altitude? Even three applications of SPF30 sunscreen won´t save you.

I´ve decided to go the self-catering route for this trip and so will not be eating at many restaurants. This has made a balanced diet somewhat difficult. Pringle sandwiches, banana sandwiches, chocolate bar sandwiches, oh yes, I eat them all. Honestly, there is so much junk food here. The locals have figured out what backpackers want - soda, oreos and more toblerones than there are at the duty-free in Heathrow. Eventually, I found some fruit but vegetables remain elusive.

The next day I caught a boat to Isla del Sol. It´s a small island about 6miles in length in Lake Titicaca (giggle) that has Incan ruins from top to bottom. So I started with a guided tour at the top and worked my way to the bottom. I´d love to be able to tell you something interesting about the ruins but the tour was in Spanish. So here´s what I understood:
Work, Incans, religion, work, 50, Pachamama (incan god). So now we know. It was cool to see the distinctive layout of the buildings, and the unique Incan stonework again (I visited Peru last year and saw some Incan ruins then - blog posts are somewhere below this one). However, Macchi Pichu probably should have been the last thing to see on my Incan to-see list. Putting it first simply means that anything after that seems less impressive. Nonetheless, I had a lot of fun hiking between tiny villages, ruins, and alpacas. I got some good photos but I lost my camera cable in either Peru or the UK last year and haven´t yet replaced it. So just hold out for the photos, ´k?

Originally I had planned to spend the night on the island but the timing of the boats didn´t work out for the return journey so I headed back to Copacabana for the night. Unfortunately, my hostal had filled up for the night so I had to wander across to another, one that had some very suspicious stains on the walls. But, hey, it was cheap.

So, Sunday. That´s on the weekend, right? So I can rent a bike now, right? Nope, the bike place still wasn´t open. Well, poo to you. I´m gonna go shopping. Hey family, guess what you´re getting for Christmas? Bolivian tat! Peruvian tat last year, Bolivian this year! You´ll soon have the whole continent! Anyway, I moseyed around a bit then caught a 3.5 hour bus back to La Paz. Where I am now. And I have more interesting things to tell you but the internet cafe is closing in 3 minutes so I have to go. I´m off to the jungle tomorrow, via a 12000ft drop over 40 miles of mountain biking. Going to spend the night at an animal refuge, which means... MONKEYS! Seriously, check out my first ever blog post. There´s a recurring theme to my travels.

Ok, take care all, will post again when I can.

Rach
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photos [Dec. 12th, 2009|08:25 pm]
Some photos have made it to http://picasaweb.google.com/rach150384 I think.

Currently by Lake Titicaca. Going to Nazca tomorrow. Will update blog on a later day.

Rach

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Post-Inca Trail [Dec. 10th, 2009|09:18 pm]
After Machu Picchu I said goodbye to my trekmates and went off to explore Aguas Calientes, the small town that has sprung up to accommodate tourists visiting Machu Picchu. It is centered around the train station, which delivers up to 2000 tourists a day from nearby Cusco.

I went to find the Museo de Sitio Manuel Chavez Ballon - a small museum at the base of Machu Picchu that has displays covering Incan culture, methods and beliefs. Entrance was something like /S.20 (7USD) and included entry to the Jardin Botanical. The museum was pretty good considering its size, but I´d give the botanical gardens a miss. The museum has a lot of ceramic artifacts, as well as some more flashy silver ones, from Machu Picchu and happily had plaques in both English and Spanish.

On the way to the museum I had passed a sign to some waterfalls so I headed back there to see where the trail led. Turns out the waterfalls are a couple of km along some (supposedly) defunct railway tracks leading out of town. I set off, passing a couple of tour groups that were taking an alternative route to Machu Picchu. Irritatingly, the railway sleepers were just too close together to walk easily on, but far enough apart that you couldn´t do two at a time. It´s almost like they weren´t designed for hikers.



I kept trekking to km 114.3. I paid /S.10 (3.50USD) to a kid who then unlocked a gate that led to a trail up the hillside. ¨It gets night at 6¨, he said, locking the gate between us. I was a little nervous about the locking of the gate. Ever seen a horror film where the victim runs to the exit only to find it locked tight? Well, that´s what was running through my head as I headed upwards. I hiked quickly, knowing it would take a couple of hours to get back to town and it was already 4pm. The waterfalls weren´t anything particularly amazing but God knows Aguas Calientes doesn´t have a lot else going on. Unless you want pizza. So I headed back down to the tracks, got the kid to let me out unharmed and started back for town.

I had been hiking along the tracks for only a few minutes when I heard a loud whistle. TRAIN! I thought these tracks weren´t used. I had a vision of that scene from Stand By Me, only Will Wheaton wouldn´t take the news back to town. I prepared to run...

[PHOTO TEMPORARILY MISSING!!]

Ok, just kidding. There was a train but it was on a different set of tracks, maybe you can tell from the photo. I continued on my way, hoping a train would pass in my direction and offer me a lift back to town but I had no such luck.

The next day I headed back to Machu Picchu for one last look then caught a train back to Cuzco, along with many other backpackers. And we think we´re so original...
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